A new collection of essays from Times Higher Education is taking aim at one of higher education’s most frequently invoked but least practiced aspirations: collaboration. Published through the Campus contributor network, the collection argues that collaboration in universities does not emerge spontaneously from shared goodwill or co-located teams. It has to be planned, structured and taught, with the same rigour applied to any other academic discipline.
The release sits within THE’s ongoing coverage of how universities actually operate, and arrives as institutions face mounting pressure to demonstrate collaborative research cultures to funders and assessors. According to Times Higher Education, the essays are organised around four practical pressures: building productive research teams, working across disciplines, sustaining international partnerships, and turning students into active collaborators rather than passive recipients of teaching.
The collaboration problem higher education has not solved
Collaboration has long been a stated value of universities, but the systems around it are often competitive. Funding calls reward individual principal investigators, promotion panels reward single-author outputs, and students are ranked on individual grades. Writing, reflection and much of teaching are also solitary activities. The result is what the collection describes as a quiet paradox: institutions that praise collaboration are rarely designed to make it easy, and the people working inside them know it.
Inclusive research cultures are now an assessment target
Times Higher Education reports that the UK’s Research Excellence Framework 2029 will formally consider universities’ research cultures as part of its judgement. Interdisciplinary working is positioned as evidence that a team is robust, ethical and inclusive, because it requires researchers to share credit, data and decision-making in ways that single-discipline labs do not. The practical upshot is that collaboration is moving from a soft skill described in strategy documents to a measurable institutional outcome with funding consequences.
A new collection from Times Higher Education
The collection, edited from contributions by Campus authors, is structured as a set of applied guides rather than commentary. Each piece identifies a specific failure mode in collaborative work and offers a structured response. Times Higher Education highlights four themes running through the contributions: research collaboration as a learnable skill, interdisciplinary research design, international partnership management, and the embedding of collaborative practice in teaching at every level.
Research collaboration starts with structure, not goodwill
Rodrigo Pena of Florida Atlantic University argues that early career researchers should treat collaboration as a project to manage, not a relationship to assume. Contributors in the collection recommend planning role allocation in advance, structuring recurring discussions, and agreeing on communication norms before a project begins. Alina Zare of the University of Florida adds that interdisciplinary projects run smoothly when intent is agreed early, with explicit checkpoints for what each discipline is bringing to the shared question, and what it expects to receive. Jonna Lee of Georgia Tech’s Center for 21st Century Universities contends that effective collaboration requires clear goals, shared contributions, project management discipline, cultural awareness and explicit space to raise concerns.
Interdisciplinary research must be designed, not declared
Valentina Cardo, Claire Clarkin and Ingrid Slade of the University of Southampton write that interdisciplinarity is often announced rather than built. Effective interdisciplinary teams, they argue, invest time in understanding the methodological cultures of their partners, tolerate longer ramp-up periods, and create shared vocashared vocabularies for contested terms before argumentser Cabrera-Flores of CETYS Universidad offers five practical steps for building sustainable interdisciplinary work, drawn from his first-hand experience of setting up an interdisciplinary research institute from scratch with no existing template.
International collaboration is rising, but fragile
Times Higher Education cites research showing that international co-authorship has grown sharply over the past decade. By 2022, 67 per cent of UK research papers included international co-authors, up from 37 per cent in 2012. The United States saw a similar trajectory, rising from 23 per cent to 40 per cent over the same period. The figures underline how quickly global collaboration has become the default rather than the exception for research-intensive institutions, and how much there is now to lose if it is handled badly.
Most international networks fail after the memorandum
Jeremy Howick of the University of Leicester writes that the failure point for most international collaborations is the gap between a signed memorandum of understanding and any subsequent activity. Sustainable networks, he argues, require deliberate community-building, shared project tasks, and routine contact that does not depend on a single champion. Xiao-Lin Zhao and Chien-Ming Wang of The Hong Kong Polytechnic University add that cross-disciplinary, cross-sector projects involving government and industry need strategic management from day one, with clear mechanisms for resolving competing priorities when stakeholders disagree.
Embedding collaboration in the classroom
The collection devotes significant attention to a population that rarely receives explicit collaboration training: students. Times Higher Education reports that contributors are sceptical of group work that assumes students already know how to share labour, manage disagreement and integrate different writing styles. The recommendation is to embed collaboration into the design of the assignment itself, rather than treating it as a byproduct of putting students in a room together and grading the output.
Teaching collaboration as a skill, not a grade
Jillian Terry of the London School of Economics and Political Science describes first-year interdisciplinary research projects as a way to teach collaboratto teach collaboration without overloading staff with administrationao Zhang of XJTLU offer a five-step process for reducing the common “divide and write” pattern, in which students split the task and lose the integration that makes collaboration valuable. Rafael Núñez of Universidad del Caribe focuses on connecting students with external stakeholders, turning traditional assignments into opportunities for real engagement with employers and communities.
Co-creation with students and the role of generative AI
Kawtar Abouhazim of Al Akhawayn University writes that small changes in communication can turn students into co-creators of their education rather than consumers of it. The collection also addresses how generative AI fits into this picture: essays explore how AI-supported co-creation can amplify student contribution while still ensuring that human judgement, empathy and academic ownership remain central. The framing is consistent with broader coverage across in-depth AI guides, research and practical insights, where questions of character and accoucharacter and accountability sit alongside questions of capabilityls change faster than the working norms that govern them.
What changes if institutions take this seriously
The practical message of the collection, according to Times Higher Education, is that institutions which treat collaboration as a defined competence rather than a cultural default will perform better in the next round of research assessment, retain more international partners through political disruption, and graduate students who can work credibly across disciplines. The contributors are not arguing for softer management; they are arguing for clearer structures, more honest conversations about how credit and workload are shared, and the recognition that collaboration is a skill that can be taught, measured and rewarded. For readers tracking how AI tools and new working patterns are reshaping professional and academic life, the collection offers a useful counterweight: the technology may be changing quickly, but the underlying disciplines of working well with others remain the binding constraint on what any institution can actually deliver.
Further reading- How to advance collaboration across higher education — Times Higher Education
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- How to advance collaboration across higher education – Times Higher Education — Times Higher Education
- CoCounsel Legal: AI built on Westlaw and Practical Law – Thomson Reuters Legal Solutions — Thomson Reuters Legal Solutions
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